Studies and Restoration of the Villa Serradifalco of Bagheria
by Maria Carmen Genovese – Nicoletta La Rosa

The degree thesis, Studi e Restauro di villa Serradifalco a Bagheria (Studies and Restoration of Villa Serradifalco of Bagheria), has taken grounds on the critical analysis of historical news that referred to unpublished archive documents and links with the surrounding territory.
Due to a renewed interest of Palermo’s nobility in country houses, already since the end of the 17th century, these residences have undergone some transformations and became, not only a source of revenue, but also the status symbol of noble owners.
The Villa of the Dukes of Serradifalco, although it was built in such a context, kept on being the centre of the agricultural production of the family’s vast homestead.
In parallel with the search for historic data, a geometric-dimensional analysis of the architectural system was carried out in order to give the metric survey some critical guidelines, through an in-depth analysis of building technologies and materials resulting from the reading of specialized handbooks.
The methodological order that has been adopted to analyse the state of conservation of the structure foresees three subsequent steps: identification of decays and ruins; selection of the direct surveys to carry out; identification of the necessary restoration interventions. The execution of building and technical details has made clear the practical modalities according to which planned interventions must be carried out.
The project, aimed at refunctionalizing the Villa Serradifalco, has counted with the creation of a hotel structure that would bring back to life those activities that marked the social and economical history of the architectural complex.
These final results are not the output of the only possible project but surely the logical outcome of a reasoning based on the acquired knowledge and aiming at understanding the architectural object.